IELTS BAND 6 / 6.5 İÇİN GEREKLİ KELİMELER ve İPUÇLARI 5. BÖLÜM

IELTS sınavından yüksek puan almanın en önemli etkenlerinden biri kullanılan kelimelerin seviye dereceleridir. Örneğin A2 seviye bir kelime yerine B2 ya da C1 seviye kelime kullanmak puanınızı otomatik olarak yükseltecektir. Bu bölümde paylaşacağım kelimelerin yanına seviyelerini de yazacağım, böylelikle hangi kelimenin advanced C1-C2 hangi kelimenin upper B1-B2 olduğu daha açık görülecektir. Özellikle speaking ve writing partta puanınız otomatik olarak artacaktır. İyi çalışmalar.

1-) neglect (n/v) C1
to give too little or no attention or care to sb/sth - ihmal etmek
* Don't neglect your health
* The old house had stood neglected for years
- neglected (adj) / ihmal edilmiş
* neglected children

2-) " will " yerine kullanabileceğiniz filler (özellikle writing 1. partta puanınızı direk yükseltecek)
to be likely to
to be predicted to
to be estimated to
to be certain to
* The average annual rainfall is predicted to be ten per cent lower than today's figures

3-) foresee (v) C1
to know or quess that sth is going to happen in the future / tahmin etmek
* Nobody could have foreseen the result of the election

4-) obsolete (adj) C1
no longer useful because sth better has benn invented / tarihe karışmış, kullanımdan kalkmış
* obsolete technology

5-) word processor (n)
telefondaki otomatik kelime düzenleyici

6-) undoubtedly (adv)
hiç şüphesiz, şüphesiz ki

7-) require (v) B1
to need sth / istemek, gerektirmek
* Dogs require a lot of attention and care

8-) suggestion (n) B1
teklif, öneri
* Has anyone got any suggestions for how to solve this problem?

9-) acquire (v)
to obtain or buy sth / edinmek, elde etmek
* He's acquired a reputation for being difficult to work with

10-) requirement (n)
something that you need or that you must do or have / ihtiyaç, koşul
* university entrace requirements
* They grow enough vegetables for their own requirements

11-) tackle (v)
to make an effort to deal with a difficult situation or problem / ele almak, hakkından gelmek, üstesinden gelmek
* The government must tackle the problem of rising unemployment

12-) committed to sth (adj)
sağdık, bağlı, gönül vermiş
* The company is committed to providing quality product

13-) overcome (v)
to manage to control or defeat sb/sth / üstesinden gelmek, alt etmek, yenmek
* She tried hard to overcome her fear of flying

14-) break-in (n)
the act of entering a building by force, especially in order to steal sth / zor kullanıp girme, soygun
* The police say there have been seeveral break-ins in this area

15-) turn upside down
altını üstüne getirmek

16-) unbalanced income distribution
dengesiz gelir dağılımı

17-) defeat (v) B1
- to be too difficult for sb to do or understand / aşmak
* I've tried to work out (çözmek) what's wrong with the car but it defeats me
- to win a game, a fight, a vote against sb / yenmek
* The army defeated the rebels after three days of fighting

18-) assign (v) C1
- assign sth to sb/sth - to give sth to sb for a particular purpose / ayırmak, tahsis etmek
* We assigned 20% of our budget to the project
- assign sb to sth - to give sb a particular job to do / atamak, görevlendirmek
* She was assigned to the publicity department (reklem, tanıtım departmanı)

19-) widespread (adj)
found or happening over a large area; affecting a large number of people / büyük çapta , yaygın
* The strom has caused widespread damage
* widespread discrimination

20-) progressive (adj) C1
- using modern methods and ideas / ilerici çağdaş
* a progressive school / a progressive views
- happening or developing steadily / gittikçe artan, kademeli, aşamalı
* a progressive reduction in the number of staff

21-) payment for sth (n)
ödeme
* payment of a bill
* I did the work last month but I haven't had any payment for it yet
- an amount of money thet you must pay / ödeme
* They asked for a payment of 100 pound as a deposit

22-) incite sb to sth (v)
to encourage sb to do sth by making them very angry or excited / kışkırtmak
* He was accused of inciting the crowd to violence
* to incite racial hatred

23-) a straw poll
kamuoyu yoklaması

24-) cereal (n) A2
tahıl, tahıl gevreği

25-) fibre (n)
lif
* Wholemeal bread is high in fibre

IELTS BAND 6 / 6.5 İÇİN GEREKLİ KELİMELER 4. BÖLÜM

Tüm kelimeler Cambridge IELTS kitabından çıkartılmıştır. Kelime kartları şeklinde haftalık olarak çalışılması önerilir. Cümle içinde kullanımları ve aldığı preposition lara lütfen dikkat edininiz. İyi çalışmalar.

1-) strike (n)
-a period of time when people refuse to go to work, usually because they want more money or better working conditions / grev
* Union members voted to go on strike
* The workes have been on strike for two weeks now
- saldırı
* an air strike

2-) severely (adv)
şiddetli bir şekilde, sert bir şekilde
* The roof was severely damaged in the strom
* The report severely criticised the Health Service

3-) conduct (v)
to organize and do sth, especially research / idare etmek, yürütmek
* to conduct tests / a survey / an inquiry

4-) competent (adj)
having the ability or skill needed for sth / yetenekli, ehil
* Isobel is competent at her job
* He is not competent to be a manager

5-) prospect (n)
- prospect of sth/ of doing sth - the possibility that sth will happen / şans , olanak, olasılık
* There is little prospect of better weather before next week
- prospects (plural) chances of being successful in the future / ilerleme olanağı, gelecek
* At the age of 25 he was an unemployed musician with no prospects

6-) as opposed to
- ( used to emphasize the difference between two things) rather than; and not / karşı
* Your work will be judged by quality, as opposed to quantity

7-) an opinion poll (n)
a way of finding out public opinion by asking a number of people their views on sth / kamuoyu yoklaması
* This was voted best drama series in a viewer's poll

8-) matter (v)
( not used in the continuous tense) matter to sb to be important / önemli olmak
* Does it matter if we are little bit late?

9-) distinct (adj)
- clear, easily seen, heard or understood / belirgin, açık, seçik
* I had the distinct impression that she was lying
- distinct from sth- clearly different / farklı, ayrı
* Her books fall into two distinct groups : the novels and the travel stories
* This region, as distinct from other parts of the country

10-) vast (adj)
extremly big
* a vast sum of money
* a vast country

11-) massive (adj)
very big
* a massive increase in price
* a massive city

12-) as regards sb/ sth
in connection with sb/sth - hakkında, ilgili, konusunda
* What are your views as regards this proposal?

13-) in/ with regard to sb/sth
about sb/sth; connected with sb/sth - bakımından, açısından , -e gelince
* with regard to the details - these will be finalized later
* It has been a successful year financially, so in this regard (bu bakımdan) we have been fortunate

14-) regarding
about or in connection with / ilgili, hakkında, konusunda
* Please write if you require further information regarding this matter

15-) redistribute (v)
to share sth out among people in a different way from before / yeniden bölüştürmek

16-) inferno (n)
a very large uncontrolled fire
* The building was an inferno by the time the fire service arrived

17-) swerve (v)
to change direction suddenly / direksiyon kırmak, aniden yön değiştirmek
* The car swerved to avoid the child
- also noun ; ani dönüş yapma

18-) write - off (n)
a thing, especially a vehicle, that is so badly damaged that it is not worth repairing
hurda olmuş araba vb, hurdaya çıkmış araba

19-) pile - up (n)
a crash that involves several cars, etc. / zincirleme kaza
* Ten people were injured in pile- up on the ring road

20-) wreckage (n)
the broken piece of sth that has been destroyed / enkaz
* They searched the wreckage of the plane for evidence

21-) leak (v/n)
- to allow liquid or gas to get through a hole or crack / sızdırmak, kaçırmak
* The boat was leaaking badly
- the liquid or gas that gets through a hole / sızıntı

22-) leak out (Pv)
used about secret information- to become known
* The government did not want the details to leak out

23-) bruise (v/n)
- çürük, yara bere
* He didn't break any bones but he suffered cuts and bruises to his face
- çürütmek, morartmak
* I've got the sırt of skin that bruises easily

24-) concuss (v)
to injure sb's brain by hitting their head / beyinde sarsıntı meydana getirmek
* I was slight concussed when I fell of my bicycle

25-) concussion (n)
beyin sarsıntısı
* I had concussion after the accident

IELTS BAND 6 / 6.5 İÇİN GEREKLİ KELİMELER 2. BÖLÜM

25 kelimelik bölümlerle kelime kartları hazırlayarak ve günlük tekrar ile ezberlemeniz ve cümle içindeki anlamlarını da dikkate alarak çalışmanızı tavsiye ederim. Herkese başarılar diliyorum.

1-) marked
-clear, noticeable / göze çarpan
* I have noticed a marked difference in consumer spending habits
- in a completely different way / in marked contrast
* It's warm and sunny now, in marked contrast to last week's rain

2-) suppose (v)
- to think that sth is probable / sanmak, düşünmek
* I don't suppose that they are coming now
- to pretend that sth will happen or is true / varsaymak, farzetmek
*Suppose you won the lottery. What would you do?

3-) participate in (sth) (v)
to take part or become involved in sth / katılmak, yer almak
* Students are encouraged to participate in the running of the college

4-) prescribe (v)
(ilaç, tedavi) yazmak, vermek
* Can you prescribe something for my cough please, doctor?

5-) consult sb/sth - about sth (v)
danışmak, başvurmak
* If the symptoms continue, consult your doctor

6-) consult with sb (v)
görüş alışverişinde bulunmak
* Harry consulted with his brothers before selling the family business

7-) conservative (adj)
tutucu, muhafazakar

8-) unusual (adj)
görülmedik, alışılmamış, sıradışı
* It's unusual for Joe to be late

9-) loath to do sth (adj)
gönülsüz
*He was loath to admit his mistake

10-) disenchantment with (n)
hayal kırıklığına uğrama
*There is increasing disenchantment among voters with the government's policies

11-) prior to
-den önce
* prepare the surface prior to applying the first coat of paint

12-) consultation (n)
danışma, muayene

13-) disillusioned (adj)
hayal kırıklığına uğramış
* She is disillusioned with nursing

14-) sceptical (adj) of/about sth
şüpheli
* Many doctors are sceptical about the value of alternative medicine

15-) empirical (adj)
deneye dayanan, deneysel
* empirical evidence

16-) high standing (adj)
itibarlı

17-) erode (v)
use about the sea, the weather, etc.
the destroy sth slowly / aşındırmak, yıpratmak
* The cliff has been eroded by the sea

18-) resist (v)
direnmek, karşı koymak
* The government are resisting pressure to change the law

19-) incentive (n) for/to sb/sth- to do sth
teşvik
* The company is offering cash incentives to staff to move another area
* There is no incentive for young people to do well at school because there aren't any jobs when they leave

20-) bottom line
uzun lafın kısası, sonuç olarak

21-) clientele (n)
müşteri
* potential clientele

22-) treatment (n)
tedavi

23-) relief from sth (n)
ferahlık, rahatlama
* The drugs brought him some relief from the pain
* What a relief! That awful noise has stopped
* It was a great relief to know they were safe

24-) attendance (n)
katılım
* There was a poor attendance at the meeting
*Church attendance has decreased in recent months

25-) noteworthy (adj)
dikkate değer, önemli